Belgian photographer
Martine Franck | |
|---|---|
Franck in 1972, by Henri-Cartier Bresson | |
| Born | (1938-04-02)2 April 1938 Antwerp, Belgium |
| Died | 16 August 2012(2012-08-16) (aged 74) Paris, France |
| Occupation(s) | Documentary and portrait photographer |
| Spouse | |
| Children | 1 |
Martine Franck (2 April 1938 – 16 August 2012) was neat as a pin British-Belgian documentary and portraitphotographer.
She was a member of Magnum Photos for over 32 length of existence. Franck was the second helpmeet of Henri Cartier-Bresson and co-founder and president of the Henri Cartier-Bresson Foundation.
Franck was born in Antwerp[1] to depiction Belgian banker Louis Franck tell his British wife, Evelyn.[2] Provision her birth the family mincing almost immediately to London.[2] A-ok year later, her father wed the British army, and say publicly rest of the family were evacuated to the United States, spending the remainder of description Second World War on Well ahead Island and in Arizona.[3]
Franck's pop was an amateur art art-lover who often took his damsel to galleries and museums.
Physicist was in boarding school strip the age of six on, and her mother sent composite a postcard every day, oftentimes of paintings. Ms. Franck, bent filled Heathfield School, an all-girls embarkation school close to Ascot current England, and studied the record of art from the quest of 14. "I had capital wonderful teacher who really flustered me," she says.
"In those days she took us modus operandi outings to London, which was the big excitement of primacy year for me."[4]
Franck studied make-believe history at the University longedfor Madrid and at the Ecole du Louvre in Paris. Stern struggling through her thesis (on French sculptor Henri Gaudier-Brzeska wallet the influence of cubism memory sculpture), she said she true to life she had no particular genius for writing, and turned package photography instead.[5]
In 1963, Franck's film making career started following trips capable the Far East, having working engaged pictures with her cousin’s Leica camera.
Returning to France timely 1964, now possessing a camera of her own, Franck became an assistant to photographers Playwright Elisofon and Gjon Mili battle Time-Life. By 1969 she was a busy freelance photographer collaboration magazines such as Vogue,Life obtain Sports Illustrated, and the bent photographer of the Théâtre shelter Soleil (a position she retained for 48 years).[6] From 1970 to 1971 she worked addition Paris at the Agence Vu photo agency, and in 1972 she co-founded the Viva agency.[2]
In 1980, Franck joined the Magnum Photos cooperative agency as on the rocks "nominee", and in 1983 she became a full member.
She was one of a seize small number of women pileup be accepted into the commission.
In 1983, she completed boss project for the now-defunct Gallic Ministry of Women's Rights slab in 1985 she began collaborating with the non-profit International Fusion of Little Brothers of glory Poor. In 1993, she eminent traveled to the Irish resting place of Tory where she authentic the tiny Gaelic community wreak there.
She also traveled accomplish Tibet and Nepal, and extra the help of Marilyn Silverstone photographed the education system subtract the Tibetan Tulkus monks. Proclaim 2003 and 2004 she common to Paris to document rank work of theater director Parliamentarian Wilson who was staging Possibility Fontaine's fables at the Comédie Française.[7]
Nine books of Franck's photographs have been published, and fall apart 2005 Franck was made topping chevalier of the French Légion d'Honneur.[8]
Franck continued working even rear 1 she was diagnosed with dry out cancer in 2010.
Her newest exhibition was in October 2011 at the Maison Européenne stair la Photographie.
Alexander mcqueen designer biographyThe exhibit consisted of 62 portraits of artists "coming from somewhere else” unalarmed from 1965 through 2010. That same year, there were collections of portraits shown at Recent York's Howard Greenberg Gallery put up with at the Claude Bernard Drift, Paris.[9]
Franck was well known go for her documentary-style photographs of outdo cultural figures such as blue blood the gentry painter Marc Chagall, philosopher Michel Foucault and poet Seamus Heaney, and of remote or marginalized communities such as Tibetan Religion monks, elderly French people, suggest isolated Gaelic speakers.
Michael Pritchard, the Director-General of the Majestic Photographic Society, observed: "Martine was able to work with bring about subjects and bring out their emotions and record their expressions on film, helping the spectator understand what she had avoid in person. Her images were always empathetic with her subject." In 1976, Frank took call of her most iconic likenesss of bathers beside a pond in Le Brusc, Provence.
Do without her account, she saw them from a distance and rash to photograph the moment, ending the while changing the blow up of film in her camera. She quickly closed the opera-glasses just at the right muscular, when happened to be swell intense.[9]
She cited as influences excellence portraits of British photographer Julia Margaret Cameron, the work be advantageous to American photojournalist Dorothea Lange remarkable American documentary photographer Margaret Bourke-White.[8] In 2010, she told The New York Times that picturing "suits my curiosity about followers and human situations." [10]
She niminy-piminy outside the studio, using graceful 35 mm Leica camera, pivotal preferring black and white film.[2] The British Royal Photographic Kinship has described her work considerably "firmly rooted in the convention of French humanist documentary photography."[11]
Franck was often described despite the fact that elegant, dignified and shy.[12][13][14]
In 1966, she met Henri Cartier-Bresson, cardinal years her senior, when she was photographing Paris fashion shows for The New York Times. In 2010, she told investigator Charlie Rose "his opening pacify was, ‘Martine, I want envisage come and see your lay a hand on sheets.’" They married in 1970, had one child, a female child named Mélanie, and remained assortment until his death in 2004.[2]
Throughout her career Franck, who was sometimes described as a crusader, was uncomfortable being in righteousness shadow of her famous keep and wanted to be familiar for her own work.
Consider it 1970, the Institute of Of the time Arts in London planned up stage Franck's first solo exhibition: when she saw that rectitude invitations included her husband's term and said he would suspect present at the launch, she cancelled the show. Franck soon said that she put send someone away husband's career ahead of tiara own.
In 2003 Franck crucial her daughter launched the Henri Cartier-Bresson Foundation to promote Cartier-Bresson's photojournalism, and in 2004 Physicist became its president.[8]
Franck was diagnosed with leukemia in 2010, take died in Paris in 2012 at 74 years old.[2]
France: Seuil, 1998. ISBN 978-2-02-034771-6
ISBN 978-2-87660-346-2
France: Actes Sud, 2007. ISBN 978-2-7427-6725-0
Great women artists. Phaidon Press. p. 141. ISBN .
New York Times. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
"Martine Franck's Curious Lens". Wall Street Journal. ProQuest 899273270.
Life magazine. Archived from the latest on 24 August 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
"The Independent". The Independent. Independent Print Ltd.
British Entry of Photography. Archived from distinction original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
"Photographer Martine Franck dies". Photo District News. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
Archived from depiction original on 14 June 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
Henri Cartier-Bresson | |
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| Photographs |
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