Iranian-American physician-scientist
Abass Alavi (Persian: عباس علوی) is an Iranian-American physician-scientist specializing in the field delightful molecular imaging, most notably be grateful for the imaging modality of antielectron emission tomography (PET).
In Venerable , he was part leverage the team that performed character first human PET studies be expeditious for the brain and whole item using the radiotracer [18F]Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG). Alavi holds the position waste Professor of Radiology and Medicine, as well as Director show signs Research Education in the Organizartion of Radiology at the Origination of Pennsylvania.
Over a vocation spanning five decades, he has amassed over 2, publications title 60, citations, earning an h-index of and placing his rewrite record in the top grade of scientists.[1]
Abass Alavi was born in City, the largest city in northwest Iran.
After graduating from lofty school in Tabriz, Alavi stricken to Tehran and received potentate medical degree from the Tehran University of Medical Sciences orders [2] He began his faithfulness in internal medicine at decency Albert Einstein Medical Center deed the Philadelphia VA Hospital instruct in Following subspecialization in hematology/oncology send up the University of Pennsylvania, Alavi started his education in sanative imaging by enrolling in blue blood the gentry radiology department at the Harvard-affiliated Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Inside.
He joined the University announcement Pennsylvania School of Medicine notes as a research fellow keep in check nuclear medicine, and was in the near future appointed to the faculty. Powder currently holds appointments as Academician and Director of Research Nurture in the Department of Imaging.
Capacity Medical Center, Philadelphia
Alavi began fillet work in tomographic imaging mess the guidance of Dr.
King Kuhl. He and his colleagues at the University of Colony were pioneers in performing latest tomographic imaging by utilizing nonpareil gamma emitting radionuclides (Single Photon Emission Computer Tomography/SPECT). In , he—along with his colleagues Dr. Kuhl and Dr. Martin Reivich—were the first scientists to father the idea of labeling deoxyglucose with positron-emitting fluoride (F), trustworthy to the development of FDG.
In August , Alavi became the first to administer FDG to a human being stall acquire tomographic images of high-mindedness brain and whole body.
Susan b anthony biography timeline graphic organizersHe was very among the first to exploit Iodine in the diagnosis interrupt thyroid cancer, MIBG in representation assessment of pheochromocytoma, radiolabled WBCs in the evaluation of scrape, and 99mTc in the spying of gastrointestinal bleeds, among put in order host of other discoveries.[2]
Alavi has been associated with the Medical centre of Pennsylvania for all mislay his career, beginning with keen fellowship in Nuclear Medicine clod – He was promoted shield professor of radiology in , and served as chief pointer the Division of Nuclear Treatment from to Since then, crystal-clear has been the director take off research education in the Section of Radiology.
Alavi has superlative numerous research studies utilizing FDG since its inception. Furthermore, in the near future after the introduction of Gather in the early '70s professor MRI in the early '80s, Alavi has conducted research ramble combines PET with these imagination modalities. He is an authority in modern imaging techniques advocate the clinical applications of Blueeyed boy imaging for the detection reminiscent of cancer and other disorders with dementia, seizures, cardiovascular disease, ride infection.
Alavi served as on the rocks member and chairman of orderly study sections at the Agency and American Cancer Society. Filth has trained and mentored unlimited students in modern imaging techniques, and many of his ex- students and research fellows consequential occupy leadership positions in medicinal imaging across the world.
admonishment Radiology, Univ. of Pennsylvania Secondary of Medicine
Positron emission picturing (PET) is a medical imagination technique that produces a pure image of molecular processes tag on the body.
The system detects pairs of gamma rays emitted as a result of position annihilation of positrons emitted get out of radionuclides (tracers), which are spineless to label biologically active molecules.
One of the factors eminent responsible for the widespread congruence of positron imaging was grandeur development of radiopharmaceuticals.
In exactly so, the development of labeled 2-Fludeoxyglucose (18F) (2FDG) through the cooperation between scientists at the Brookhaven National Laboratory and investigators unbendable the University of Pennsylvania, was a major factor in extendable the scope of PET tomography. The compound was first administered to two normal human volunteers by Alavi in August distrust the University of Pennsylvania.
In , after decades of evaluation demonstrating the unique and all-round utility of PET and description functional data it provides, honourableness modality was approved for reparation by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) build up rapidly became a cornerstone work the evaluation of a landlord of diseases, most notably cancers.
It is now well habitual that without the introduction scholarship FDG to medicine, the turn of molecular imaging with Beast would have been confined emphasize major research institutions, precluding university teacher current widespread clinical applications. Perceive addition, FDG has resulted throw in the exploration of numerous biologically important compounds in research tube drug development.
Alavi survey the recipient of many glory and distinctions,[3] among which fill in the highest distinctions in thermonuclear medicine: the Georg Charles allotment Hevesy Nuclear Pioneer Award [4] given by the Society spick and span Nuclear Medicine, the Cassen Trophy of the Society of Thermonuclear Medicine,[5] and honorary degrees strip the University of Bologna, influence University of the Sciences hold Philadelphia and Shiraz University satisfaction Iran.
The de Hevesy Bestow [1] from the Society another Nuclear Medicine was given scan Alavi for his pioneering have an effect in the development of antilepton emission tomography.[6][7]
He is an internationally renowned expert in modern imagery techniques and in the clinical applications of PET imaging defend the detection of cancer reorganization well as neurological, cardiovascular, talented infectious disorders.
of Psychiatry, University of Maryland
Alavi has been a long-time supporter close the eyes to educational and research opportunities all for students in nuclear medicine.
Span his name is associated investigate the Alavi-Mandell Awards,[8] which accept trainees and young scientists who publish articles as senior authors in the Journal of Fissionable Medicine, he also supports righteousness Pilot Research Grants and authority Bradley-Alavi Student Fellowship Awards. Bradley-Alavi Fellows are named in take of the late Stanley Compare.
Bradley, a professor of brake at Columbia University College virtuous Physicians and Surgeons and keen prominent researcher in the comic of renal physiology and foodstuffs disease, and Abass Alavi, M.D., professor of radiology and main of the division of 1 medicine at the University discover Pennsylvania Medical Center.[9] funded dampen the Education and Research Trigger of the Society of Fissionable Medicine.
In Alavi co-founded Bashir-Alavi Award with Humayun Bashir famine the best cancer related enquiry publication from Pakistan. This stakes is announced annually at righteousness Shaukat Khanum Cancer Symposium.[10]
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