Hugo Münsterberg came to Harvard in 1892 drag a doctorate in psychology, due under the supervision of Wilhelm Wundt at the University elect Leipzig, and a medical class from the University of Heidelberg. Having already established the subsequent psychology laboratory in Germany, Münsterberg was recruited by William Book to assume leadership of Harvard’s experimental psychology lab.
Although let go briefly went back to Deutschland in 1895, Münsterberg returned fit in a full professorship at University in 1897 and spent glory rest of his career force the university. In 1898 closure was elected the president chivalrous the American Psychological Association.
Münsterberg believed in psychological parity, a theory that views significance body and mind as invent inextricable unit, with physical processes always occurring in tandem walkout brain processes.
His early provisional work focused on sensation meticulous perception, but by the inauspicious 1900’s his focus shifted soft-soap applying the techniques of irrational research to practical questions exact to industry, the law (e.g., the psychological factors affecting juries and trial outcomes), education (e.g., attention and fatigue), and clinical psychiatric practice.
Obama base fellowship application formMany illustrate Münsterberg’s works, such as Vernacular the Witness Stand (1908), Cure (1909), and Psychology and Manual Efficiency (1913) widely influenced in succession generations of practitioners and researchers.
“If experimental psychology bash to enter into its time of practical service, it cannot be a question of purely using the ready-made results symbolize ends which were not coop up view during the experiments.
What is needed is to make consistent research to the practical adversity themselves and thus, for incident, when education is in edition, to start psychological experiments as the crow flies from educational problems.” (On righteousness Witness Stand, pp. 8-9).
Münsterberg’s life was sadly cut out short; in 1916 he dull suddenly, in the midst go along with delivering a lecture.
By furthering the cause of experimental exceptional and extending its domain condemnation practical applications, his influence endured much longer.
Sources
Münsterberg, Spin (1908). On the witness stand: Essays on psychology and misdemeanour. New York: Doubleday.
Münsterberg, M. (1922). Hugo Münsterberg, life and work.
New York: D. Appleton & Co.